2007/442/EC: Commission Decision of 21 June 2007 concerning the non-inclusion of ... (32007D0442)
EU - Rechtsakte: 03 Agriculture

COMMISSION DECISION

of 21 June 2007

concerning the non-inclusion of certain active substances in Annex I to Council Directive 91/414/EEC and the withdrawal of authorisations for plant protection products containing these substances

(notified under document number C(2007) 2576)

(Text with EEA relevance)

(2007/442/EC)

THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,
Having regard to the Council Directive 91/414/EEC of 15 July 1991 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market(1), and in particular the fourth subparagraph of Article 8(2) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) Article 8(2) of Directive 91/414/EEC provides that a Member State may, during a period of 12 years following the notification of that Directive, authorise the placing on the market of plant protection products containing active substances not listed in Annex I to that Directive that are already on the market two years after the date of notification, while those substances are gradually being examined within the framework of a programme of work.
(2) Commission Regulations (EC) No 1112/2002(2) and (EC) No 2229/2004(3) lay down the detailed rules for the implementation of the fourth stage of the programme of work referred to in Article 8(2) of Directive 91/414/EEC.
(3) Regulation (EC) No 2229/2004 provides producers in the Czech Republic, in Estonia, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Malta, Poland, Slovenia and Slovakia, with the opportunity to participate in the fourth stage of the programme of work and organises the review of substances which were on the market in those Member States on 30 April 2004 and had not been included in the work programme.
(4) With respect to certain active substances no producer submitted a notification pursuant to Article 4(1) of Regulation (EC) No 2229/2004. When the Commission informed the Member States of this fact on 18 November 2005, no new Member State notified a declaration of interest within the deadline.
(5) With respect to certain other active substances all notifiers withdrew their participation in the programme of work. The Commission provided the Member States with this information on 4 April 2006. Only in three cases Member States have chosen to act as notifiers for the purposes of further participation in the programme of work, pursuant to Article 14(3) of Regulation (EC) No 2229/2004.
(6) For certain active substances no complete dossier has been submitted and no Member State has expressed the will to act as notifier.
(7) Consequently, the active substances referred to in recitals 4, 5 and 6, should not be included in Annex I to Directive 91/414/EEC and Member States should withdraw all authorisations for plant protection products containing those active substances.
(8) For some of those active substances information has been presented and evaluated by the Commission together with Member States’ experts which has shown a need for further use of the substances concerned. It is therefore justified in the present circumstances to extend for certain essential uses for which there are no efficient alternatives the period for the withdrawal of authorisations while providing for strict conditions aimed at minimising any possible risk.
(9) For the active substances for which there is only a short period of advance notice for the withdrawal of plant protection products containing such substances, it is reasonable to provide for a period of grace for disposal, storage, placing on the market and use of existing stocks no longer than twelve months to allow existing stocks to be used in no more than one further growing. In cases where a longer advance notice period is provided, such period can be shortened to expire at the end of the growing season.
(10) This decision does not prejudice the submission of an application for these active substances according to the provisions of Article 6(2) of Directive 91/414/EEC in view of a possible inclusion in its Annex I.
(11) The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on the Food Chain and Animal Health,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Article 1

The active substances listed in Annex I to this Decision shall not be included as active substances in Annex I to Directive 91/414/EEC.

Article 2

Member States shall ensure that:
(a) authorisations for plant protection products containing the active substances listed in Annex I are withdrawn by 22 December 2007;
(b) no authorisations for plant protection products containing these active substances are granted or renewed from the date of publication of this Decision.

Article 3

1.   By way of derogation from Article 2, a Member State listed in column B of Annex II may maintain authorisations for plant protection products containing substances listed in column A of that Annex for the uses listed in column C of that Annex until 30 June 2010, provided that it complies with the following conditions:
(a) it ensures that no harmful effects to human or animal health and no unacceptable influence to the environment are caused;
(b) it ensures that such plant protection products remaining on the market are relabelled in order to match the restricted use conditions;
(c) it imposes all appropriate risk mitigation measures to reduce any possible risks;
(d) it ensures that alternatives for those uses are seriously sought.
2.   Member States making use of the derogation provided for in paragraph 1, shall inform the Commission about the measures taken under paragraph 1, and, in particular, under points (a) to (d), by 31 December of each year.

Article 4

Any period of grace granted by Member States in accordance with Article 4(6) of Directive 91/414/EEC shall be as short as possible.
For authorisations which are withdrawn in accordance with Article 2, that period shall expire on 22 December 2008 at the latest.
For authorisations which are withdrawn in accordance with Article 3, it shall expire on 31 December 2010 at the latest.

Article 5

This Decision is addressed to the Member States.
Done at Brussels, 21 June 2007.
For the Commission
Markos KYPRIANOU
Member of the Commission
(1)  
OJ L 230, 19.8.1991, p. 1
. Directive as last amended by Commission Directive 2007/31/EC (
OJ L 140, 1.6.2007, p. 44
).
(2)  
OJ L 168, 27.6.2002, p. 14
.
(3)  
OJ L 379, 24.12.2004, p. 13
.

ANNEX I

List of active substances which are not included as active substances in Annex I to Directive 91/414/EEC

Part A

2-hydroxyethyl butyl sulphide
2-Naphthyloxyacetamide
3-phenyl 2-propenal (Cinnamaldehyde)
Amino acids/Gamma Aminobutyric acid
Ammonium carbonate
Asphalts
Calcium chloride
Calcium hydroxide
Casein
Chitosan
Cis-Zeatin
Citronellol
Citrus extract/grapefruit extract
Citrus extract/Grapefruit seed extract
Conifer needle powder
Daphne oil
EDTA and salts thereof
Extract from
Mentha piperata
Extract from plants Red oak, Pronikly pear cactus, Fragrant sumac, Red mangrove
Fatty acids/Isobutyric acid (CAS 79-31-2)
Fatty acids/Isovaleric acid (CAS 503-74-2)
Fatty acids/potassium salt — caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2)
Fatty acids/potassium salt — tall oil fatty acid (CAS 61790-12-3)
Fatty Acids/Valeric acid
Folic acid
Formic acid
Garlic pulp
Gelatine
Iron pyrophosphate
Lanolin
Lecithin
Milk albumin
Mustard powder
Olein
Paraffin oil/(CAS 64741-88-4)
Paraffin oil/(CAS 64741-89-5)
Paraffin oil/(CAS 64741-97-5)
Paraffin oil/(CAS 64742-55-8)
Paraffin oil/(CAS 64742-65-0)
Paraffin oil/(CAS 8012-95-1)
Petroleum oils/(CAS 74869-22-0)
Petroleum oils/(CAS 64742-55-8/64742-57-7)
Plant oils/Olive oil
Plant oils/Etheric oil (Eugenol)
Plant oils/Gaiac wood oil
Plant oils/Garlic oil
Plant oils/Lemongrass oil
Plant oils/Orange oil
Plant oils/Pinus oil
Plant oils/Soya oil
Plant oils/Sunflower oil
Plant oils/Ylang-Ylang oil
Polymer of styrene and acrylamide
Repellent (by taste) of vegetal and animal origin/extract of food grade/phosphoric acid and fish flour
Propolis
Repellents (by smell) animal plant origin/essential oils
Repellents (by smell) of animal or plant origin/Fatty acids, fish oil
Repellents (by smell) of animal or plant origin/Tall oil crude (CAS 93571-80-3)
Sodium hydrogen carbonate

Part B

1 Methoxy-4-propenylbenzene (Anethole)
1 Methyl-4-isopropylidenecyclohex-1-ene (Terpinolene)
2-Ethyl-1, 6-dioxaspiro (4,4) nonan (chalcogran)
2 ethyl-1, 6-Dioxaspiro (4,4) nonan
2-Methoxypropan-1-ol
2-Methoxypropan-2-ol
2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol
2-Methyl-6-methylene-2,7-octadien-4-ol (ipsdienol)
2-Methyl-6-methylene-7-octen-4-ol (Ipsenol)
2,6,6-Trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene (alpha-Pinen)
4,6,6-Trimethyl-bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-3-en-ol,((S)-cis-verbenol)
3-Methyl-3-buten-1-ol
3,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo[4.1.0]hept-3-ene (3-Carene)
(E)-2-Methyl-6-methylene-2,7-octadien-1-ol (myrcenol)
E-9-Dodecen-1-yl acetate
(8E, 10E)-8,10-Dodecadiene 1-yl acetate
(E, Z)-8,10-Tetradecadienyl
(E/Z)-9-Dodecenyl acetate; (E/Z)-9-Dodecen-1-ol; (Z)-11-Tetradecen-1-yl acetate
(IR)-1,3,3-Trimethyl-4,6-dioxatricyclo[3.3.1.0] nonane (lineatin)
Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid

Part C

Agrobacterium radiobacter
K 84
Bacillus sphaericus
Bacillus subtilis
strain IBE 711
Baculovirus GV
Neodiprion sertifer
nuclear polyhedrosis virus

Part D

Brodifacum
Chloralose
Chlorophacinone
Tricalcium phosphate

Part F

Formaldehyde
Glutaraldehyde
HBTA (High Boiling Tar Acid) Notified as Disinfectant
Hydrogen peroxide
Peracetic acid
Phoxim
Sodium p-toluenesulphon-chloramide

Part G

1,3,5 Tir-(2-hydroxyethyl)-hexa-hydro-S-triazyne
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole
2-Methoxy-5-nitrofenol sodium salt
3(3-Benzyloxycarbonyl-methyl)-2-benzothiazolinone (Benzolinone)
Biohumus
Cumylphenol
Copper complex: 8-hydroxyquinolin with salicylic acid
Ethanedial (glyoxal)
Flufenzin
Flumetsulam
Hexamethylene tetramine
Lactofen
Jasmonic acid
N-phenylphthalamic acid

ANNEX II

List of authorisations referred to in Article 3(1)

Column A

Column B

Column C

Active substance

Member State

Use

Chitosan (Group A)

Poland

Vegetables and ornamentals.

Conifer Needle powder (Group A)

Latvia

Raspberries, onions, carrots, cabbages, radishes, swedes and gladiolus.

Calcium chloride (Group A)

The Netherlands

Chicory roots.

Spain

Apple and pear.

Calcium hydroxide (Group A)

The Netherlands

Orchards and nurseries of fruit trees.

Cis-zeatin (Group A)

Portugal

Plant extract used as plant growth regulator on cereals, vegetables, orchards, vineyards, citrus fruit, ornamentals and forestry.

Citrus extract/grapefruit extract (Group A)

Poland

Vegetables, ornamental crops and seed treatment, disinfection of indoor equipment.

EDTA and salts thereof (Group A)

Poland

Trees in nurseries.

Extract from mentha piperata (Group A)

Poland

Seed treatment in pre-sowing phase.

Extract from plants Red oak, Pronikly pear cactus, Fragrant sumac, Red mangrove (Group A)

Poland

Sugar beet.

Fatty acids/Isovaleric acid (Group A)

Poland

Potato, maize, cereals and beet.

Fatty acids/Isobutyric acid (Group A)

Poland

Potato, maize, cereals and beet.

Fatty acids/potassium salt — caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) (Group A)

Poland

Control of weeds and mosses in gardens and recreational areas.

Folic Acid (Group A)

Spain

Orchards, olives, citrus, strawberries and vegetables.

Formic acid (Group A)

The Netherlands

Chicory.

Garlic Pulp (Group A)

Poland

Vegetables and ornamentals crops.

Lanolin (Group A)

Slovak Republic

Forest plantations.

Lecithin (Group A)

Austria

Blackcurrant and fruiting vegetables.

Germany

Ornamentals, orchards, small berries, spices, herbs and vegetables.

Paraffin oil (CAS 64741-88-4) (Group A)

Poland

Seed potato crop.

Paraffin oil (CAS 8012-95-1) (Group A)

Hungary

Fruit trees, grapevine, pepper, cucumber, sugar beet, ornamentals and berries.

Spain

Cereals.

Plants oils/Orange oil (Group A)

Poland

Lettuce.

Repellents (by smell) of animal or plant origin/Tall oil crude (CAS 93571-80-3) (Group A)

Lithuania

Forest plantations.

Repellents (by taste) of vegetal and animal origin/extract of food grade/phosphoric acid and fish flour (Group A)

Poland

Potato, beet, cereals, oilseed rape, leguminous crops.

1 methoxy-4-propenylbenzene (anethole) (Group B)

Poland

Forest plantations.

Spain

Almond, cherry, plum, apple, melon and pear.

1 Methyl-4-isopropylidenecyclohex-1-ene (Terpinolene) (Group B)

Poland

Forest plantations.

2,6,6,-trimethylbicyclo [3.1.1] hept 2-ene (alpha-Pinen) (Group B)

Poland

Forest plantations.

4,6,6-trimethyl-bicyclo[3.1.1] hept-3-en-ol,((S)-cis-verbenol) (Group B)

Poland

Forest plantations.

2-Ethyl-1, 6-dioxaspiro (4,4) nonan (chalcogran) (Group B)

Poland

Forest plantations.

2- methyl-3 buten-2-ol (Group B)

Poland

Forest plantations.

3,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo [4.1.0] hept-3-ene (3-Carene) (Group B)

Poland

Forest plantations.

(E)-2-Methyl-6-methylene-2, 7-octadien-1-ol (myrcenol) (Group B)

Poland

Forest plantations.

2-Methyl-6-methylene-2, 7-octadien-4-ol (ipsdienol) (Group B)

Poland

Forest plantations.

Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate (Group B)

Poland

Forest plantations.

Brodifacum (Group D)

Germany, Spain

Rodenticide: limited to pre-prepared baits if appropriately placed in specially constructed hoppers. Limited to professional users with appropriate protective equipment.

Poland

Rodenticide and talpicide: limited to pre-prepared baits if appropriately placed in specially constructed hoppers. Limited to professional users with appropriate protective equipment.

Chloralose (Group D)

France

Used to control populations of Corvus spp and moles. Limited to professional users with appropriate protective equipment. Restricted authorisation to applications in baits and under controlled conditions as set by a national specific Regulation.

Chlorophacinone (Group D)

France, Germany, Spain

Rodenticide: use limited to pre-prepared baits if appropriately placed in specially constructed hoppers. Limited to professional users with appropriate protective equipment.

Glutaraldehyde (Group F)

Belgium

Limited to professional users with appropriate protective equipment. Disinfection of agricultural tools, transportation vehicles, empty mushroom growing rooms, empty storage warehouses for plant products.

France

Limited to professional users with appropriate protective equipment. Disinfection of empty storage warehouses for plant products and of agricultural tools.

Poland

Limited to professional users with appropriate protective equipment. Disinfection of agricultural tools, transportation vehicles, empty storage warehouses for plant products and greenhouses.

Hydrogen peroxide (Group F)

France

Disinfection of glasshouses, agricultural equipments and irrigation pipes.

The Netherlands

Flowers bulbs and chicory.

United Kingdom

Flower bulbs, potato tubers and disinfection of glasshouses, warehouses and agricultural tools and equipments.

Peracetic acid (Group F)

France

Disinfection of glasshouses, agricultural equipments and irrigation pipes.

Poland

Disinfection of glasshouses, warehouses and agricultural tools and equipments.

The Netherlands

Flower bulbs.

United Kingdom

Flower bulbs, potato tubers and disinfection of glasshouses, warehouses and agricultural tools and equipments.

Phoxim

Slovenia

Insecticide used in soil application.

1,3,5 Tir — (2-hydroxyethyl)-hexa-hydro-S-triazyne (Group G)

Poland

Equipment, greenhouses, machines and other agricultural tools.

Hexamethylene tetramin (Group G)

Slovak Republic

Forest plantations.

Bio humus (Group G)

Poland

Ornamental plants and plant enhancer.

Flufenzin (Group G)

Hungary

Fruit trees, grapevine, berries, vegetables and ornamental trees.

Ethanedial (glyoxal) (Group G)

Poland

Limited to professional users with appropriate protective equipment. Disinfection of agricultural tools, transportation vehicles, greenhouses and empty storage warehouses for plant products.

N- phenylphthalamic acid (Group G)

Hungary

Vegetables, sunflower, soya, alfalfa, lupine, crimson-clover, rape, rice, sour-cherry, apple and grape-vine.

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